Bayanin Samfura
Babban abubuwan haɗin gwiwar 6061 aluminum sanda sune magnesium da silicon, kuma suna samar da lokaci na Mg2Si.Idan ya ƙunshi adadin manganese da chromium, zai iya kawar da mummunan tasirin ƙarfe;wani lokaci ana ƙara ƙaramin ƙarfe na jan ƙarfe ko zinc don haɓaka ƙarfin gami ba tare da rage juriyar lalata ba;har yanzu akwai ƙaramin adadin abubuwan sarrafawa.Copper don kashe mummunan tasirin titanium da ƙarfe akan ƙarfin lantarki;zirconium ko titanium na iya tsaftace hatsi da sarrafa tsarin recrystallization;domin inganta injina, ana iya ƙara gubar da bismuth.6061-T651 shine babban kayan haɗin gwal na 6 jerin gami, kuma yana da babban ingancin aluminum gami samfurin da aka yi zafi magani da pre-miƙe.Ko da yake ƙarfinsa ba za a iya kwatanta da 2XXX jerin da 7XXX jerin, ta magnesium da silicon gami da mutane da yawa halaye da kuma kyau kwarai aiki yi, m waldi halaye da electroplating, mai kyau lalata juriya, high tauri kuma babu nakasawa bayan aiki, m abu ba tare da lahani da kuma mai sauƙin gogewa, sauƙin fim ɗin launi, kyakkyawan sakamako na iskar shaka da sauran kyawawan halaye.
6063 aluminum sanda ne low alloyed Al-Mg-Si jerin high plasticity gami.Yana da abubuwa masu kima da yawa:
1. Ƙarfafa ta hanyar maganin zafi, babban tasiri mai ƙarfi, da rashin jin daɗi ga ɓacewa.
2. Tare da kyau kwarai thermoplasticity, shi za a iya extruded a babban gudun cikin hadaddun, bakin ciki-bango da m profiles ko ƙirƙira a cikin ƙirƙira tare da hadaddun tsari, m quenching zafin jiki kewayon, low quenching ji na ƙwarai, bayan extrusion da kuma ƙirƙira demoulding, idan dai da yawan zafin jiki. ya fi zafi zafi.Ana iya kashe shi ta hanyar fesa ruwa ko shigar ruwa.Sassan bakin bango (6<3mm) kuma ana iya kashe iska.
3. Kyakkyawan aikin walda da juriya na lalata, babu damuwa lalata fatattaka hali.Daga cikin abubuwan da aka yi amfani da su na aluminium masu ƙarfin zafi, Al-Mg-Si Alloys sune kawai abubuwan da ba su sami lalatawar damuwa ba.
4. A surface bayan aiki ne sosai santsi da kuma sauki anodize da launi.
Chemical abun da ke ciki da kuma inji Properties na 6061 aluminum sanda
| Al | Si | Cu | Mg | Zn | Mn | Cr | Fe | Ti |
| Allowance | 0.4-0.8 | 0.15-0.4 | 0.8-1.2 | 0.25 | 0.15 | 0.04-0.35 | 0.7 | 0.15 |
| Ƙarfin ƙarfi σb | ≥180MPa |
| Ƙarfin Haɓaka σ0.2 | ≥110MPa |
| Tsawaita δ5 (%) | ≥14 |
| Ƙwaƙwalwar elasticity | 68.9 GPA |
| Ƙarfin lanƙwasawa | 228 MPa |
| Ƙarfin Haɓakawa | 103 MPa |
| Ƙarfin gajiya | 62.1 MPa |
| Girman samfurin | diamita: ≤150 |
Chemical abun da ke ciki da kuma inji Properties na 6063 aluminum sanda
| Al | Si | Cu | Mg | Zn | Mn | Cr | Fe | Ti |
| Allowance | 0.2-0.6 | 0.1 | 0.45-0.9 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.35 | 0.1 |
| Ƙarfin ƙwanƙwasa σb (MPa) | 130 zuwa 230 |
| Matsakaicin ƙarfin ƙarfi na 6063 | 124 MPa |
| Ƙarfin ƙwanƙwasawa | 55.2 MPa |
| Tsawaitawa | 25.0% |
| Ƙwaƙwalwar elasticity | 68.9 GPA |
| Ƙarfin Haɓakawa | 103 MPa |
| Rabon Poisson | 0.330 |
| Ƙarfin gajiya | 62.1 MPa |
